What is the definition of terrorism?

The definition of terrorism focuses on the use of violence or intimidation, specifically aimed at achieving political objectives by causing fear and disruption. The correct choice emphasizes the aspect of using criminal acts to intimidate or coerce a government, making it clear that the target of terrorism is often the state or those in power, with the goal of influencing policy, behavior, or the political landscape.

Terrorism is distinct from other forms of crime, such as organized crime or acts motivated by personal gain, as its primary intent is political rather than monetary or personal. This definition also highlights the calculated nature of terrorism, where the act is intended to instill fear not just in immediate victims but in a wider audience to provoke change or response from authorities.

In contrast, options that refer to personal gain or organized crime do not capture the essential political motivations or the broader implications of terrorism. Likewise, harassment through online platforms, while a serious concern, does not align with the conventional understanding of terrorism, which generally involves violent acts aimed at affecting societal or governmental structures.